Apple Compelled by EU to Open iOS Features to Third Parties Under Digital Markets Act

Despite Apple's resistance, the EU Commission maintains that these changes will benefit consumers by allowing a broader range of devices to interact more effectively with iPhones. Enhanced interoperability is expected to lead to the development of advanced features and more competitive alternatives, such as improved Bluetooth headphones that can seamlessly pair and switch audio sources just like Apple's AirPods. This increased competition is anticipated to drive innovation and provide users with more choices in the market.

Technically, the EU's requirements include granting third-party devices access to iOS notifications, enabling high-bandwidth peer-to-peer Wi-Fi connections, and opening the NFC chip for data communication, including payment details. These changes will be implemented in stages, with beta support for third-party notifications expected by the end of the year and full rollout by 2026, coinciding with the release of iOS 19 and iOS 20. Other functionalities, such as media casting alternatives, are also slated for late 2026.

Ultimately, the EU's intervention seeks to reduce Apple's dominance and encourage a more diverse and competitive tech landscape. By mandating interoperability and access to core system features, the commission aims to empower both consumers and developers, fostering an environment where innovation can thrive beyond the confines of a single ecosystem.